Make 45 Become 46 Again Shirt
| Bob Ross | |
|---|---|
| Publicity photo of Ross with his easel | |
| Born | Robert Norman Ross (1942-10-29)October 29, 1942 Daytona Beach, Florida, U.S. |
| Died | July 4, 1995(1995-07-04) (aged 52) Orlando, Florida, U.S. |
| Occupation |
|
| Years active | 1981–1994 |
| Spouse(southward) |
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| Children | two |
| Military career | |
| Allegiance | United states |
| Service/ | Usa Air Force |
| Years of service | 1961–1981 |
| Rank | Master Sergeant |
| Website | bobross |
Robert Norman Ross (October 29, 1942 – July 4, 1995) was an American painter, art instructor, and television host. He was the creator and host of The Joy of Painting, an instructional tv set plan that aired from 1983 to 1994 on PBS in the United States, CBC in Canada, and similar channels in Latin America, Europe and elsewhere. Ross after became widely known via his posthumous internet presence.[i] [2] [3]
Early on life
Ross was born in Daytona Beach, Florida, to Jack and Ollie Ross, a carpenter and a waitress respectively, and raised in Orlando, Florida.[4] [five] As an boyish, Ross cared for injured animals, including armadillos, snakes, alligators and squirrels, one of which was later featured in several episodes of his television show.[5] [4] He had a half-brother, Jim, whom he mentioned in passing on his evidence.[6] Ross dropped out of high schoolhouse in the 9th grade. While working every bit a carpenter with his father, he lost part of his left index finger, which did non affect his ability to later agree a palette while painting.[vii] : 22
Military career
In 1961, 18-year-quondam Ross enlisted in the U.s. Air Forcefulness and was put into service equally a medical records technician.[seven] : xv He rose to the rank of chief sergeant and served as the commencement sergeant of the dispensary at Eielson Air Force Base of operations in Alaska,[8] [9] where he first saw the snow and mountains that later announced as recurring themes in his paintings. He developed his quick painting technique during cursory daily work breaks.[9] Having held military positions that required him to human action tough and hateful, "the guy who makes you scrub the latrine, the guy who makes yous brand your bed, the guy who screams at you for beingness belatedly to work", Ross decided he would not raise his voice when he left the military.[nine]
Career as a painter
During his xx-year Air Force career, Ross developed an interest in painting after attending an art class at the Anchorage United states of americaO. lodge. He found himself frequently at odds with many of his painting instructors, who were more interested in abstract painting. Ross said, "They'd tell you what makes a tree, only they wouldn't tell you lot how to paint a tree."[x]
Ross was working every bit a function-time bartender when he discovered a Idiot box show called The Magic of Oil Painting, hosted past High german painter Bill Alexander.[seven] : 17–18 Alexander used a 16th-century painting style chosen alla prima (Italian for 'first endeavour'), widely known as "moisture-on-moisture", that allowed him to create a painting within thirty minutes. Ross studied and mastered the technique, began painting and and then successfully selling Alaskan landscapes that he would pigment on novelty golden-mining pans.[5] [ix] Eventually, Ross's income from sales surpassed his military bacon. He retired from the Air Force in 1981 equally a chief sergeant.[five] [11] [8] [12]
He returned to Florida, studied painting with Alexander, joined his "Alexander Magic Art Supplies Company" and became a traveling salesman and tutor. Annette Kowalski, who had attended one of his sessions in Clearwater, Florida,[xiii] convinced Ross he could succeed on his own. She, along with Ross and his wife, pooled their savings to create his company, which struggled at first.
Ross was noted for his permed hair, which he ultimately disliked merely kept after he had integrated information technology into the visitor logo.[11] [7] : 19
The origins of the TV show The Joy of Painting are unclear.[xi] Information technology was filmed at the studio of the PBS station WIPB in Muncie, Indiana.[14]
The show ran from January 11, 1983, to May 17, 1994, merely reruns still[update] go along to appear in many broadcast areas and countries, including the non-commercial digital subchannel network Create. In the United Kingdom, the BBC re-ran episodes during the COVID-19 pandemic while almost viewers were in lockdown at abode.
During each half-hour segment, Ross would instruct viewers in the quick, wet on wet oil painting technique, painting a scene without sketching it first, but creating the image directly from his imagination, in real time. He explained his limited paint palette, deconstructing the procedure into simple steps.
Art critic Mira Schor compared Ross to Fred Rogers, host of Mister Rogers' Neighborhood, noting that Ross'due south soft voice and the slow pace of his voice communication were similar.[fifteen]
With assistance from Annette and Walt Kowalski, Ross used his goggle box prove to promote a line of art supplies and class recordings, building what would get a $15million business – Bob Ross Inc. – which would ultimately aggrandize to include classes taught by other artists trained in his methods.[9] [v] Post-obit Ross's decease, ownership of the company was passed to the Kowalskis.[xvi]
Ross also filmed wildlife, squirrels in particular, normally in his garden, and he would often take in injured or abandoned squirrels and other animals. Small animals oft appeared on his Joy of Painting canvases.[9]
Ross painted an estimated xxx,000 paintings during his lifetime. Despite the unusually high supply of original paintings, Bob Ross original paintings are deficient on the art market, with sale prices of the paintings averaging in the thousands of dollars and oft topping $10,000. The major auction houses have never sold any of Ross'south paintings, and Bob Ross Inc. continues to own many of the ones he painted for The Joy of Painting, as Ross himself was opposed to having his work turned into financial instruments. In contrast to more traditionally famous artists, Ross's work—described past an art appraisal service every bit a cantankerous between "fine art" and "entertainment memorabilia"—is nearly highly sought after past common fans of The Joy of Painting, as opposed to wealthy collectors. The artwork circulating amid collectors is largely from Ross's work from before he launched the television receiver show.[17]
Technique
Ross used a wet-on-wet oil painting technique of painting over a sparse base layer of wet paint. The painting could progress without outset drying. The technique used a limited selection of tools and colors that didn't require a large investment in expensive equipment. Ross frequently recommended odorless pigment thinner (odorless mineral spirits) for castor cleaning.
Combining the wet painting method with the use of large i- and two-inch brushes, as well as painting knives, allowed the painter to chop-chop complete a landscape scene.[18] [nineteen]
Ross painted three versions of well-nigh every painting featured on his show. The get-go was painted prior to taping and sat on an easel off-camera during filming, where Ross used it as a reference to create the second copy which viewers really watched him paint. Afterwards filming the episode, he painted a more than detailed version for inclusion in his instructional books.[20] The versions were each marked on the side or back of the sheet: "Kowalski" for the initial version, "goggle box" for the version painted during the TV prove and "book" for the book version.[xvi]
Influences
Ross dedicated the showtime episode of the second season of The Joy of Painting to Bill Alexander, explaining that "years agone, Beak taught me this fantastic [moisture-on-wet] technique, and I feel equally though he gave me a precious gift, and I'd similar to share that gift with you."[21] Equally Ross'southward popularity grew, his relationship with Alexander became increasingly strained. "He betrayed me," Alexander told The New York Times in 1991. "I invented 'wet on wet', I trained him, and... he thinks he can do information technology improve."[22] Art historians take pointed out that the "wet-on-moisture" (or alla prima) technique actually originated in Flemish region during the 15th century and was used by Frans Hals, Diego Velázquez, Caravaggio, Paul Cézanne, John Singer Sargent and Claude Monet, among many others.[23] [24]
Manner
Ross was well known for phrases he tended to repeat while painting, such every bit "let's add some happy petty trees".[25]
In most episodes, Ross would notation that he enjoyed cleaning his pigment brush. He was addicted of drying off a brush dipped in odorless thinner by striking it against the tin of thinner, then striking information technology against a box (on early on seasons of the prove) and a trash can (on later seasons). Occasionally, he would strike the brush hard on the trash tin can, saying he "hit the saucepan" and and so on the easel. He would smile and frequently express joy aloud every bit he said to "vanquish the Devil out of it".[26] He also used a lightly sanded palette to avoid reflections from the studio lighting.[27]
In every testify, Ross wore jeans and a manifestly low-cal-colored shirt, which he believed would be a timeless wait, and spoke as if addressing one viewer.[5]
When asked almost his relaxed and calm approach, he said, "I got a letter from somebody here a while back, and they said, 'Bob, everything in your world seems to be happy.' That's for sure. That'south why I pigment. Information technology's considering I can create the kind of world that I desire, and I tin can brand this world as happy as I desire information technology. Shoot, if y'all want bad stuff, watch the news."[28]
The landscapes he painted, typically mountains, lakes, snow and log cabin scenes, were inspired by his years in Alaska, where he was stationed for the majority of his Air Force career. He repeatedly said everyone had inherent artistic talent and could get an accomplished creative person given time, practise and encouragement. Ross would say, "nosotros don't make mistakes; we only have happy accidents."[29]
In 2014, the blog FiveThirtyEight analysed 381 episodes in which Ross painted live, terminal that 91% of Ross'south paintings independent at least 1 tree, 44% included clouds, 39% included mountains and 34% included mountain lakes. By his ain estimation, Ross completed more than thirty 1000 paintings.[30] His work rarely contained homo subjects or signs of human life. On rare occasions, he would incorporate a cabin, sometimes with a chimney but without fume, and possibly unoccupied.[16]
Other media appearances
Ross was fond of land music and in 1987 was invited on stage by Hank Snow at the 1000 Ole Opry in Nashville, Tennessee. The audience gave him a huge ovation; he was slightly nervous at starting time, only felt amend later smashing a joke to the crowd. Snow was later given a private painting lesson past Ross.[31]
Ross visited New York City to promote his hardcover book, The Best of the Joy of Painting with Bob Ross,[32] and painting techniques to a studio audition several times. On one visit in 1989, he appeared on The Joan Rivers Show. He returned in 1992 for a live evidence with hosts Regis Philbin and Kathie Lee Gifford. In 1994, Ross appeared on the Phil Donahue Bear witness and took five audience members on-stage to do a painting. Donahue likewise did a painting during that episode.
In the early on 1990s, Ross did several MTV promotional spots that, co-ordinate to the American City Business Journals, "dovetailed perfectly with Generation X'due south burgeoning obsession with all things ironic and retro".[33]
In 1995, a visibly ill Ross fabricated his final public television appearance every bit a guest on the airplane pilot episode of the children's serial The Adventures of Elmer and Friends. The series premiered in 1996, one year afterwards Ross's death. The episode included a final message of thanks from Ross to his fans and viewers and a musical tribute.[34]
Personal life
Ross was married three times and had two children, a child he fathered from a relationship he had as a teenager,[35] and a son, Robert Stephen "Steve" Ross,[36] with his first wife, Vivian Ridge. Steve, also a talented painter, occasionally appeared on The Joy of Painting and became a Ross-certified instructor.[12] Steve appeared on camera in the last episode of Season 1, in which he read a serial of general "how-to" questions sent in by viewers during the flavor, and Bob answered them 1 at a time, technique by technique, until he had completed an entire painting.
Ross and Ridge's marriage ended in divorce in 1977, allegedly due to Ross' infidelity; she died shortly after the divorce, leaving Steve Ross in Bob's custody, where the ii grew particularly close.[35] Ross and his second wife, Jane, had no children together and in 1992, Jane died of cancer. In 1995, two months earlier his death, Ross married for a 3rd time, to Lynda Brown.[37]
Ross was very secretive about his life and had a great preference for privacy. Some of merely a few interviews with his close-knit circle of friends and family can exist found in the 2011 PBS documentary Bob Ross: The Happy Painter.[11] Other conversations were destroyed equally role of a legal settlement between Ross' family and Bob Ross Inc.[35] Bob Ross Inc. is protective of his intellectual holding and his privacy to this day.[5] [xi]
Ross was a deist and frequently referred to "God's creation" and wished his viewers "God bless, my friends" during his serial; however, he was not a fellow member of whatsoever organized religion.[35]
Decease and backwash
A cigarette smoker for most of his adult life, Ross expected to die young and suffered from several health problems over the grade of his life.[35] He died at the historic period of 52 on July 4, 1995, in Orlando, Florida, due to complications from lymphoma.[12] [38] His routine exposure to paints and solvents may accept exposed him to chronically high levels of benzene and ethylbenzene, mayhap contributing to his lymphoma.[39]
His remains are interred at Woodlawn Memorial Park in Gotha, Florida, under a plaque marked "Bob Ross; Idiot box Artist".[40] [41] Ross kept his diagnosis a hugger-mugger from the general public; his lymphoma was not known outside of his circle of family and friends until after his death.[five] [eleven]
Under the terms of the incorporation of Bob Ross Inc., the death of any partner in the company would pb to that person's stock beingness equally divided amongst the partners; Ross's death, along with that of his second wife, the other partner in the company, left the Kowalskis with sole ownership of the visitor. The Kowalskis were largely only interested in using Ross's proper noun for painting supplies. They also became very aggressive against Ross's family members and associates, allegedly trying to pressure an ailing Ross to sign over rights to his estate before his expiry. Instead, Ross wrote the Kowalskis out of his volition and testament, leaving his estate and rights to his name and likeness to his son Steve and half-brother Jimmie Cox. The Kowalskis countered that virtually everything Ross had done in his lifetime was a work for hire and thus Ross had no correct to bequeath them; the Kowalskis eventually won the lawsuit.[35] Later the Kowalskis retired and Joan Kowalski took over the company, she became more open to merchandising the Ross make outside of its core business organization of painting products, setting in motility the mass marketing of his name from the 2010s onward.[35] Joan besides engineered a settlement with Steve Ross and Jimmie Cox granting Bob Ross Inc. rights to Ross's name and likeness, in exchange for a guarantee that Steve Ross could resume his art career without threat of lawsuit, something that Steve Ross said had largely stopped him from painting in public subsequently his father'southward expiry.[35]
Legacy
Ross's likeness has become part of popular civilisation, with his image spoofed in television programs, films and video games similar Family Guy,[42] The Town,[43] Deadpool 2 [44] and Smite.[45]
Google celebrated the 70th anniversary of his birth with a Google Doodle on October 29, 2012. Information technology portrayed Ross painting a delineation of the letter "g" with a mural in the background.[46] [47] A lath game titled Bob Ross: The Art of Arctic was released and carried by Target stores,[48] while a Chia Pet model in Bob Ross'south likeness was also released.[49] Ross was going to have a video game released on Wii, the Nintendo DS and PC, with development handled by AGFRAG Entertainment Group,[50] [51] although this never came to fruition.
Newfound interest in Ross occurred in 2015 every bit part of the launch of Twitch Creative. Twitch hosted a 9-day marathon of The Joy of Painting beginning on October 29 to commemorate what would accept been Ross's 73rd birthday.[52] [53] [54] Twitch reported that five.half-dozenmillion viewers watched the marathon and, due to its popularity, created a weekly rebroadcast of i season of The Joy of Painting each Monday. A portion of the advertisement revenue was promised to charities, including St. Jude Children's Research Hospital.[55]
In June 2016, Ross'south series Beauty Is Everywhere was added to the Netflix lineup. The 30-minute episodes are taken from seasons 20, 21 and 22 of the original The Joy of Painting serial.[56] [57] The newfound interest surprised the Kowalskis, since they were managing Ross'southward image and The Joy of Painting episodes. They created a YouTube channel for Ross which gained more than a million subscribers inside a year.[16]
The renewed involvement in Ross as well led to questions of where his paintings were located, given that more than a thousand works were created for The Joy of Painting. In an investigative written report by The New York Times, the Kowalskis affirmed that they still held all of them, though without the proper care generally needed to shop art. Prompted by numerous letters and emails from fans of Ross, the Smithsonian American Art Museum contacted the Kowalskis and offered to accept a selection of Ross's paintings, along with other items from the prove, to place on showroom at the museum.[sixteen]
In 2020, the makers of Magic: The Gathering announced a express release of Bob Ross paintings adapted to carte du jour artwork.[58]
In August 2021, Netflix released a documentary called Bob Ross: Happy Accidents, Betrayal & Greed exploring Ross'southward life, career, legacy, and the controversy surrounding the Kowalskis versus Bob Ross'southward family unit.[59] [60]
ASMR
The Twitch streams created a new interest in Ross and caused his popularity to grow.[16] His videos subsequently became popular with devotees of ASMR (autonomous sensory meridian response).[fourteen] ASMR refers to a pleasant form of paresthesia, or tingling, often brought about past specific visual or auditory stimuli.[61] Many viewers found that listening to Ross triggered an ASMR response. According to Joan Kowalski, the president of Bob Ross Inc.: "He'southward sort of the godfather of ASMR... People were into him for ASMR reasons before at that place even was an ASMR."[14]
See also
- Tony Hart, an English language artist all-time known for his work on children'south television
References
- ^ "Bob Ross Was an Net Celebrity Before the Internet". Archived from the original on Feb 21, 2016. Retrieved September xv, 2016.
- ^ "Bob Ross Biography". The Biography.com. Biography com. August 4, 2016. Retrieved September xv, 2016.
- ^ Perez, Sarah. "After Pulling In 5.6M Viewers, Twitch Is Keeping Bob Ross On The Air". TechCrunch. Verizon Media. Retrieved July 19, 2019.
- ^ a b "Bob Ross, Television set's Favorite Artist". Bob Ross Incorporated. Archived from the original on July 29, 2012. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Congdon, Kristin Thou.; Blandy, Doug; Coeyman, Danny (Apr 21, 2014). Happy Clouds, Happy Trees: The Bob Ross Phenomenon. Univ. Press of Mississippi. ISBN9781626740990.
- ^ Schenck, Sally (director) (April nineteen, 2008). "Habitation Before Nightfall". The Joy of Painting. Season 28. Episode thirteen. two:48 minutes in. PBS.
- ^ a b c d Congdon, Kristin; Blandy, Doug; Coeyman, Danny (2014). Happy Clouds, Happy Trees: The Bob Ross Phenomenon. University Printing of Mississippi. ISBN978-1617039959.
- ^ a b "Before they were famous, Airman edition". U.S. Air Strength Live. Archived from the original on Apr 17, 2017. Retrieved March 10, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f Linda, Shrieves (July 7, 1990). "Bob Ross uses his brush to spread pigment and joy". Orlando Lookout man . Retrieved July 7, 2016.
- ^ Stanley, Alessandra (December 22, 1991). "Bob Ross, the Frugal Gourmet of Painting". The New York Times . Retrieved January 31, 2020.
- ^ a b c d eastward f "The Surprisingly Mysterious Life of Famed Artist Bob Ross". Today I Found Out. September 17, 2015. Retrieved Dec 30, 2017.
- ^ a b c "Bob Ross 52, Dies; was a painter on TV". The New York Times. July 13, 1995. Retrieved October 2, 2011.
- ^ "Where are all the Bob Ross paintings? We found them. | Produced past Seattle Times Marketing". The Seattle Times. July 23, 2019. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
- ^ a b c Kloc, Joe (October 1, 2014). "The Soothing Sounds of Bob Ross". Newsweek.
- ^ Schor, Mira (1997). Wet: on painting, feminism, and fine art civilisation. Durham, NC: Knuckles Academy Press. p. 176. ISBN0-8223-1915-two.
- ^ a b c d eastward f Buchanan, Larry; Byrd, Aaron; DeSantis, Alicia; Rhyne, Emily (July 12, 2019). "Where Are All the Bob Ross Paintings? We Plant Them". The New York Times . Retrieved July 12, 2019.
- ^ Crockett, Zachary (May 1, 2021). "Why information technology'southward nearly impossible to buy an original Bob Ross painting". The Hustle . Retrieved May vii, 2021.
- ^ Stanley, Alessandra (December 22, 1991). "Bob Ross, the Frugal Gourmet of Painting". The New York Times . Retrieved April vi, 2011.
- ^ Thill, Scott (September 5, 2008). "Annuals + Bob Ross = Such Fun". Wired . Retrieved Jan 25, 2009.
- ^ "What Happened to Bob Ross' Paintings?". July 16, 2012. Retrieved December 30, 2017.
- ^ The Joy of Painting with Bob Ross: Meadow Lake, season 2, episode November 1, 1983
- ^ Stanley, A. (Dec 22, 1991). Bob Ross, the Frugal Gourmet of Painting. New York Times annal, retrieved December 24, 2015.
- ^ Taubes, F. Mastery of Alla Prima Painting. F&W Pub.(1980), pp. 22-iv. ISBN 0891340297.
- ^ Gury, A. (2009) Alla Prima: A Contemporary Guide to Traditional Direct Painting. Watson-Guptill, p. 16. ISBN 0823098346.
- ^ Pegley, Kip (2008). Coming to wherever you are: MuchMusic, MTV, and youth identities. Middletown: Wesleyan University Press. p. 41. ISBN978-0-8195-6870-0.
- ^ Brooks, Katherine (Nov x, 2014). "Here Is Bob Ross Chirapsia Pigment Brushes For Over Iii Minutes. You're Welcome". The Huffington Mail.
- ^ "Haven in the Valley". Beauty is Everywhere. Season 1. Episode 26. Event occurs at 18:xxx. Netflix.
- ^ Season 15, Episode 12, Woods Lake. YouTube. The Joy of Painting.
- ^ Bennett, Kaylen (2005). Benzel, Rick (ed.). Inspiring Inventiveness: An Anthology of Powerful Insights And Practical Ideas to Guide You to Successful Creating. Playa del Rey: Creativity Coaching Assoc. Press. p. 48. ISBN0-9767371-0-8.
- ^ Rife, Katie (April xvi, 2014). "Study the happy picayune numbers with a statistical assay of Bob Ross's Joy Of Painting". The A.V. Club.
- ^ Wensink, Patrick (March 30, 2015). "23 Happy Little Bob Ross Facts Most Viewers Never Knew". RealClear . Retrieved January 11, 2017.
- ^ Bob Ross; Annette Kowalski (1989) The Best of the Joy of Painting with Bob Ross, W. Morrow, NY ISBN 978-0-68809-246-7
- ^ Harris, Scott (February 9, 2009) "Happy accidents and the legacy of Bob Ross". American City Business concern Journals
- ^ The Adventures of Elmer & Friends, Episode 1, with Bob Ross: A Magical Musical
- ^ a b c d e f g h Ramsay, Alston (May 19, 2021). "Sex, Deceit, and Scandal: The Ugly War Over Bob Ross' Ghost". The Daily Beast . Retrieved May 22, 2021.
- ^ "RSR Art, LLC 5. Bob Ross, Inc". Casetext. March 31, 2019. Retrieved May 23, 2020.
- ^ "Bob Ross, 52, Dies; Was Painter on TV". The New York Times. 1995.
- ^ Linda, Shrieves (July eight, 1995). "Painter Bob Ross Dies At 52". Orlando Sentinel.
- ^ Bob Ross: Happy Accidents, Expose & Greed. United states: Netflix. 2021. Retrieved September 14, 2021.
- ^ Congdon, Kristin G.; Blandy, Doug; Coeyman, Danny (Apr 21, 2014). Happy Clouds, Happy Trees: The Bob Ross Phenomenon. Univ. Printing of Mississippi. ISBN9781626740990 – via Google Books.
- ^ Morfit, Cameron (November xviii, 2001). "The Mellow, and Undying, Magic of Happy Petty Trees". The New York Times . Retrieved Jan 20, 2011.
- ^ Haque, Ahsan (June 15, 2009). "Family Guy Flashback: "15 Minutes of Shame" Review". PC Review . Retrieved September 15, 2016.
- ^ "Bob Ross: xiii Happy Little Facts Nigh the Iconic PBS Painter". Biography. October 28, 2015. Retrieved November ane, 2015.
- ^ Ong, Thuy (November 17, 2017). "Scout Deadpool paint and shoot things in the new teaser trailer". The Verge.
- ^ "Bob Ross is coming to Smite as a happy little Sylvanus skin". pcgamer . Retrieved May 25, 2017.
- ^ Albanesius, Chloe (October 29, 2012). "Bob Ross Paints 'Happy Little Trees' for Google Putter". PC Magazine . Retrieved October 29, 2012.
- ^ Driscoll, Molly, "Bob Ross: How did he get so mellow? (+video)", Christian Science Monitor, October 29, 2012. Retrieved October 29, 2012.
- ^ Dawn, Randee. "Target is selling a Bob Ross lath game and it looks delightful". Today . Retrieved October 6, 2017.
- ^ "In that location Is A Bob Ross Chia Pet And I Am Crying Happy Little Tears". BuzzFeed . Retrieved November 26, 2017.
- ^ Surette, Tim. "Wii, DS, PC Bob Ross game dries up?". Gamespot . Retrieved September 9, 2017.
- ^ Totilo, Stephan. "Video game based on bob ross' 'joy of painting' in the works". MTV . Retrieved September ix, 2017.
- ^ Leopold, Todd (October 29, 2015). "Bob Ross Marathon Underway on Twitch". CNN . Retrieved Oct 30, 2015.
- ^ Machkovech, Sam (October 29, 2015). "Twitch launches "Creative" category, eight-day Bob Ross Painting marathon". Arstechnica . Retrieved Oct thirty, 2015.
- ^ "Bob Ross channel on Twitch". The Joy of Painting Marathon – Jubilant the official launch of Twitch Creative! #painting #oilpaint #bobross. October 29, 2015.
- ^ Porter, Matt (November 9, 2015). "5.half dozen One thousand thousand People Watched Bob Ross's Twitch Marathon". IGN . Retrieved November 9, 2015.
- ^ Cuccinello, Hayley (June 2, 2016). "You Can Relax Now, Considering Netflix Is Streaming Bob Ross". The Huffington Post . Retrieved June 16, 2016.
- ^ Hughes, William. "Painting guru Bob Ross is on Netflix now, so there'southward your weekend". The A.5. Club . Retrieved February two, 2018.
- ^ Gault, Matthew (November 24, 2020). "Bob Ross Is Coming to Magic: The Gathering". Vice . Retrieved Nov 25, 2020.
- ^ Breznican, Anthony (Baronial 26, 2021). "Bob Ross Inc. Strikes Dorsum Against Netflix Documentary". Vanity Off-white. Archived from the original on August 27, 2021. Retrieved September 5, 2021.
- ^ Smith, David (August 31, 2021). "'It was shocking': how did a Bob Ross documentary become and so contentious?". The Guardian. Archived from the original on September iii, 2021. Retrieved September 5, 2021.
- ^ Schonfeld, Zach (August 30, 2018). "Inside the whispery, wonderful, inexplicably relaxing golden age of ASMR". Newsweek . Retrieved March 21, 2021.
Farther reading
"PBS Video Mashup Honors 'Joy Of Painting' Host". Huffington Post. Associated Press. July 26, 2012. Retrieved October 29, 2012.
External links
| | Wikiquote has quotations related to: Bob Ross |
| External video | |
|---|---|
| |
- Official website
- Bob Ross at Observe a Grave
- Bob Ross's channel on YouTube
- Bob Ross on Twitch
- Bob Ross Experience, museum in Ross' old studio
- Where are all the Bob Ross paintings?, video documentary by The New York Times (2019)
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Ross
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